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The Stress of Uncertainty: Why Predictability Is A Calming Force

Updated: Nov 10

How predictable is your day?


Do you have to constantly worry about kids misbehaving in a classroom? 


Or stress about not knowing what meals you are eating throughout the day?


Are you always worried one of your children may accidentally hit one of your other children in the head with a tennis racket?


It's not uncommon to feel overwhelmed by the sheer unpredictability with everything going on in  our daily lives. From unruly kids, to job security and personal relationships, the constant flux can lead to a heightened state of stress and anxiety. 


But why does uncertainty stress us out so much? 


To understand this, we can delve into insights from Dr. Elissa Epel's enlightening book, The Stress Prescription, which sheds light on the profound impact of uncertainty on our mental well-being and the soothing power of predictability.


The Science of Stress and Uncertainty


Stress is our body’s natural response to any demand or threat. When we perceive a situation as uncertain, our brain goes into overdrive. The amygdala, the part of the brain responsible for processing emotions, sends out distress signals. This activates the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis, leading to the release of stress hormones like cortisol. These hormones prepare our body to face the unknown, triggering the fight-or-flight response.


However, this response is meant to be short-term. Chronic exposure to uncertainty can keep us in a prolonged state of high alert, leading to various health issues such as anxiety, depression, cardiovascular diseases, and weakened immune function.


Predictability as a Calming Force


Dr. Epel's research emphasizes the importance of predictability in mitigating stress. When our environment and routines are predictable, our brains can operate in a more relaxed and efficient manner. Predictability provides a sense of control, which is a fundamental psychological need. It allows us to anticipate outcomes and prepare accordingly, reducing the element of surprise and the associated stress response.


In The Stress Prescription, Dr. Epel discusses how even small, predictable routines can significantly lower stress levels. This is because predictable routines create a sense of safety and stability. When we know what to expect, we can allocate our mental and emotional resources more effectively, leaving us better equipped to handle life's inevitable uncertainties.


Practical Tips for Introducing Predictability into Your Life


1. Establish a Daily Routine: Start your day with a consistent morning routine. Whether it's a cup of tea, a short walk, a few minutes of meditation, or journaling, having a set routine can ground you and set a positive tone for the day. 


2. Plan Ahead: While we can’t predict everything, planning your day or week can give you a sense of control. Use planners or digital calendars to organize your tasks and set achievable goals.


3. Create a Relaxing Evening Ritual: Wind down with activities that signal to your brain that it's time to relax. This could be reading, taking a warm bath, or practicing mindfulness exercises.


4. Practice Mindfulness and Meditation: These practices help you stay present and reduce anxiety about the future. They train your brain to handle uncertainty with more resilience.


5. Limit Exposure to Uncertain Information: In today’s digital age, constant news updates and social media can amplify feelings of uncertainty. Set boundaries for media consumption to reduce this stressor.


Understanding the link between uncertainty and stress, as highlighted in The Stress Prescription, can empower us to create more predictable environments and routines. By doing so, we can foster a greater sense of calm and control in our lives. Remember, while we can't eliminate all uncertainties, we can certainly manage our response to them. Embrace predictability where you can, and watch as your stress levels begin to stabilize, paving the way for a healthier, more balanced life.


Get After It!!


-Austin

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